{"id":2573,"date":"2026-06-15T01:47:21","date_gmt":"2026-06-15T01:47:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theinsulatedglass.com\/?p=2573"},"modified":"2026-06-15T01:48:40","modified_gmt":"2026-06-15T01:48:40","slug":"value-engineering-without-creating-compliance-risk-in-glass","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theinsulatedglass.com\/ar\/value-engineering-without-creating-compliance-risk-in-glass\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635 \u062b\u0645\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629\u064b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647. \u0641\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u201d \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a\u201d \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u201cIGU\u201d \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u201cIGU\u201d. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0634\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 PVB \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644. \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c (IGU) \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 (low-E) \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d # 2 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d # 3. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634. \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u201c\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0649\u201d\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062c\u064e\u0651\u0644\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 VE \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u064f\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621\u064b \u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a: \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0641\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0634\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 (low-E)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 U\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 (SHGC)\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c (IGU) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0642\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0642\u0642\u0648\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629\u060c, \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c (IGU) \u0645\u0631\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0644\u0629<\/a> \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 U\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 SHGC\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u2014 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0642 \u0628\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0640\u201cVE\u201d \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u00ab\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u00bb \u0643\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0636 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0649 \u0628\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0623\u0635\u063a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0632\u062c\u064a\u062c \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631. \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0641\u062d\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0623\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0644\u0633 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u00ab\u0625\u064a\u062f\u062c \u0648\u0648\u0631\u0643\u00bb<\/a> \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f. \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (VE) \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0639\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0641\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0646 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u0627\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u062f\u064e\u0651\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  7. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  8. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0647\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0647\u0634 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0632\u0629 (IGU)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064f\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u201c\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u201d \u0648\u201c\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u201d\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629. \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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