{"id":2807,"date":"2026-07-21T01:29:25","date_gmt":"2026-07-21T01:29:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/theinsulatedglass.com\/?p=2807"},"modified":"2026-07-21T01:29:26","modified_gmt":"2026-07-21T01:29:26","slug":"natural-ventilation-high-performance-glass-can-they-coexist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theinsulatedglass.com\/ar\/natural-ventilation-high-performance-glass-can-they-coexist\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 + \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621: \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0634\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"

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\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 U-factor<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 SHGC\u060c,<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 0.23 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 0.60.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u060c \u0623\u0648 VT\u060c,<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631\u0647. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 SHGC \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u064b \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u061b \u0641\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629<\/strong> \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 (SHGC) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 0 \u06481\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 (SHGC) \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a (U-factor) \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u2013 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629: \u0641\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u00bb \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u0636 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u062c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c, \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u00ab\u0644\u0648-\u0625\u064a\u00bb \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0637\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633<\/a> \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u0647 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 (SHGC) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062a\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0643\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0643\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0644\u0627\u062a: \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (DOE) \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 5 \u064812 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0635\u062d \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0645\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a (SHGC) \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d. \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0648\u062d \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644. \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631. \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645. \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d. \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u062f \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0641\u062a\u062d\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a PM2.5 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u061f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a. \u0641\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 U \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 (SHGC)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631\u060c, \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628<\/a> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0644 (IGU). \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0648\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628\u061b \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0643\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a: \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a<\/a>, \u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0633\u0651\u0627\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645<\/a> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

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\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 3 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646:<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u0646\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0628. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0623\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642:<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u064b\u0627\u061b \u0641\u0640\u201c\u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0645\u201d \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0628\u0631\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062b\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a PM2.5 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646<\/li>\n\n\n\n
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    \"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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    \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u201c\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a\u201d. \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644: \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2024\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0633\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0633\u0627\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0641\u0631\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0645. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0632\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (DOE) \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 (Low-E): \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0627\u064b\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0641\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (DOE) \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 80% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong>, 50% \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644<\/strong>, \u0648 98% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u00ab\u0644\u0648-\u0625\u064a\u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0641\u0627\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0635\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u00ab\u0625\u0646\u064a\u0631\u062c\u064a\u00bb \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0644\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u00abLow-E\u00bb \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u062a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649. \u0641\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u063a\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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    1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    2. \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0642. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    3. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 (SHGC) \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0638\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    4. \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    5. \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    6. \u0647\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    7. \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0637\u0644\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 (HVAC) \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    8. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628. \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628. \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    \u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 U \u0648 SHGC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u064a\u062a\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 (Low-E) \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u00ab\u0644\u0648-\u0625\u064a\u00bb (Low-E) \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0625\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 (SHGC) \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 (Low-E) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0647\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629\u061b \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0643\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 (SHGC) \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0638\u0644\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 U \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0651\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0628\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u061b \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u064a \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u061b \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u061f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

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    <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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